Istilah Sumber dan Definition adalah berdasarkan dokumen ISO/TC 211 Multi-Lingual Glossary of Terms (MLGT).
Bidang, Subbidang, Istilah Sasaran dan Huraian adalah daripada Kumpulan Kerja Multi-Lingual Glossary of Terms Maklumat Geografi/ Geomatik (KKMLGT).
Bil. | ID ISO/TC211 | Istilah Sumber Sort descending | Istilah Sasaran | Bidang | Subbidang | Definition | Huraian |
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1 |
104 |
Data |
Kategori data |
Geospatial |
Sistem Maklumat Geografi, |
Reinterpretable representation of information in a formalised manner suitable for communication, interpretation, or processing.
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Butir atau maklumat yg diketahui atau yg telah dikumpulkan tentang sesuatu dan dapat dijadikan asas utk membuat kajian. PRPM DBP |
2 | Data capture |
Operations that are required to encode data in a computer readable digital form (e.g., digitizing, scanning). |
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3 |
1686 |
Data category |
Kategori data |
Geospatial |
Sistem Maklumat Geografi, |
Result of the specification of a specific type of terminological data. |
Hasil spesifikasi jenis data terminologi tertentu. |
4 | Data conversion |
The translation of data from one storage format or media to another for the purpose of transferring it from one GIS to another. It is also the process of transforming maps from manual to digital form |
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5 | Data Dictionary |
A collection of descriptions of the data objects or items in a data model for the benefit of programmers and others who need to refer to them. |
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6 | Data Elements |
Individual items, features or components in a GIS database. Examples are streets,poles, transformers, zoning district, etc. |
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7 | Data Elements |
Individual items, features or components in a GIS database. Examples are streets,poles, transformers, zoning district, etc. |
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8 | Data Encoding |
Converting data to machine-readable format |
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9 | Data Encoding |
Converting data to machine-readable format |
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10 | Data Model |
[data structure] The two main GIS data models are rasters (grids) and vectors. Rasters are sets of pixels with a specific cell size. Vectors represent points, lines and polygons. |
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11 | Data Set |
A specific packaging of geospatial information provided by a data or software producer, also known as a feature collection, image, or coverage. |
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12 | Data Standard |
An approved model of what data should be recorded, how data should be recorded, and how data should be supported by a system in order to retain its full meaning. A standard should be a well defined set of properties or specifications for measuring acceptability, quality, and accuracy for a specific type of data which is accepted as correct by custom, consent, or authority that facilitates the creation, use, or dissemination of such data |
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13 | Data Store |
On-line or off-line repository of data sets. |